A-bomb Day in Hiroshima
8/6/00
On the 6th, the first city in history to suffer an atomic bombing will observe the 55th anniversary of "A-bomb Day." This century's final city-sponsored Peace Memorial Ceremony will begin at 8:00 am in Peace Memorial Park in Naka Ward, Hiroshima City. Representatives of survivors and bereaved families and others will mourn the more than 217,000 victims of the bombing and renew their pledge to work for the abolition of nuclear weapons and enduring peace.
At the ceremony, Mayor Tadatoshi Akiba and two representatives of bereaved families will dedicate the list of the A-bomb deceased to the A-bomb Memorial Cenotaph. The 5,021 names dedicated this year represent persons who died over the past year or persons whose A-bomb-related deaths have been newly confirmed. The number has exceeded 5,000 for two consecutive years. The total number of registered names has climbed to 217,137, now listed in a total of 75 volumes.
Representatives of the bereaved families and survivors gathered here from 43 prefectures will offer flowers to the cenotaph. They will be followed by Prime Minister Yoshiro Mori, Speaker of the House of Representatives Tamisuke Wataniki, President of the House of Councilors Juro Saito, Yuji Tsushima, Minister of Health and Welfare, and others. Algerian Ambassor to the UN Abdallah Baali, who recently presided over the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) Review Conference, will also present flowers.
At precisely 8:15 am, Taiko Ozu (31) of Minami Ward, Hiroshima, (representing the bereaved families) and Asami Yano (11), a sixth grade student at Shiya Elementary School (representing the children) will ring the Peace Bell, signaling the start of one minute of silent prayer. Temple bells and sirens around the city will form a chorus accompanying prayers for the peaceful repose of the victims.
Then, Mayor Akiba will deliver the Peace Declaration. The mayor will express Hiroshima's resolve to take the lead in reconciling science and technology with human purposes and in helping parties in international disputes reach amicable settlements. Both are new aspects of Hiroshima's effort toward the cherished goal of abolishing nuclear weapons in the 21st century. Following the Peace Declaration, a sixth grade boy and girl in elementary school will read a Commitment to Peace. Prime Minister Mori, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of the House of Councilors and two other persons will also speak.
Russian Ambassador Aleksandor Panov will be present, the first time any ambassador to Japan from a nuclear weapon state has attended the ceremony.
At 8:15 pm on the same day, Mayor Akiba will follow the precedent he set last year in delivering the Peace Declaration in English near the A-bomb Dome. Then, the Peace Messages sent at Hiroshima's request by leaders of the four countries of Paraguay, Malawi, Bangladesh, and the Czech Republic will be read by their respective ambassadors to Japan. This event will be transmitted to the world over the Internet in real time.
[Caption] The lighted A-bomb Dome floats dramatically in the darkness. It will continue in the new century to play a significant role in communicating the tragedy of nuclear weapons. (August 5, 8:40 pm; Naka Ward, Hiroshima)
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